Inside Outside: Anne-Margot Ramstein & Matthias Arégui

Illustrated by the authors

Published by Candlewick Studio, 2017

This is a creative picture book that explores the idea of being inside and being outside. You would think that this is a straightforward concept, but the illustrations are thought provoking, making the reader reassess their perspective and really look at the images to make sense of what they are seeing.

The book itself is oversized and wordless. Each double page spread has an image on the left that illustrates an interior, the opposing page places that interior image in its wider outside context.

My favourite double page spread shows a four-poster bed, with pillows scattered on the floor, and torn curtains. Some of the torn curtains have been made into a rope that is dangling outside a narrow window. All this is illustrated on the left-hand page. On the right-hand page, we see a castle nestled on a hilltop, pennants waving in the breeze, surrounded by mountains and a river. At first, you wonder how the images are connected but, looking closer, there is the curtain-rope dangling out of a high window in the castle, unnoticed by a guard. In the meandering yellow river below, a small maiden with long flowing golden hair is wading through the water to reach the bank on the other side. Yes, it’s a snapshot of Rapunzel making her escape and without a prince to save her!

There are many other cleverly illustrated images: the chaos of a cabin inside a yacht that is navigating rough ocean waves; a figure in a tent warming his hands by a fire inside the belly of a whale; a driver in a cab at the head of a long road-train winding its way through a barren landscape; the vibrating heart of a person who is bungee-jumping off a very tall bridge. In the final image, there is an old man looking out of the window at the night sky from inside his house. On the page opposite, you can see that only one house in a row of many houses has a light shining in the window. It must be his house and his light we are seeing, a silent viewer of the vast inky sky while everyone else sleeps.

Without written words to navigate the images, there is a lot to talk about! Not only is the reader encouraged to pay attention to the details in the illustrations, but they are also required to understand the connection between the images. This introduces the concepts of perspective and opposites, as well as narrative comprehension, so important for reading as children progress to chapter books and longer stories.

I can highly recommend this picture book for children 4-8 years and below are more suggestions for picture books which focus on the theme of opposites:

Before After by Anne-Margot Ramstein & Matthias Aregui

Before & After by Jean Jullien

Opposites by Sandra Boynton

Inside Outside by Lizi Boyd

Hard and Soft by Sian Smith

Opposites by Eric Carle

Animal Opposites
by Petr Horacek

Up Cat Down Cat by Steve Light

The Happy Yellow Box
by David A. Carter

The Hueys in What’s the Opposite? by Oliver Jeffers

Big Dog…Little Dog
by P.D. Eastman

Maisy Big, Maisy Small
by Lucy Cousins

Up & Down
by Britta Teckentrup

What’s Up, What’s Down?
by Lola Schaefer
Illustrated by Barbara Bash

Kipper’s Book of Opposites
by Mick Inkpen

Opposites Abstract
by Mo Willems

Matt Goodfellow: Shu Lin’s Grandpa

Illustrated by Yu Rong

Published by Otter-Barry Books, Great Britain, 2021

Language is so important for communication. If I can’t understand what you are saying to me, then we have to find other pathways to make a connection. That was my experience growing up in an Italian family. I mostly understood the language I was hearing but had difficulty with conversation. My father’s parents did not speak English. I spoke very little Italian. How did we engage with one another? A lot of smiling, a lot of cheeks being pinched, a lot of food being eaten and a lot of card games at the kitchen table. Somehow, we found a way. This picture book has taken me back to my childhood and my relationship with my grandparents.

Shu Lin doesn’t speak English very well and has started school. Not being confident or fluent with the language, Shu Lin finds it hard to make friends and join in the playground games. The other children are not sure about her either, because she’s not talking much and her lunch time food looks different from what they are having for lunch.

One day, the classroom teacher tells her students that Shu Lin’s grandfather would be coming to school to show his paintings. When he comes to the classroom, he does not speak, but he holds everyone’s attention as he reveals a scroll of Chinese painting. In the picture book, the reader also opens up a double page spread, replete with mountains, trees, a river, fields and an awe-inspiring dragon in the clouds. No words are needed. The art itself has transcended the need for verbal communication.

After Shu Lin’s grandfather leaves, the students make their own pictures, inspired by what they have seen and Shu Lin finds a way to communicate without words too, as she expertly holds her brush and draws her own images.

This is a wonderful story about empathy, imagination and the power of art as a medium of expression without the need for words. I can highly recommend it for children 5-8 years and below are more picture books about great artists, art and its potential to cross all boundaries:

Portrait of an Artist: Claude Monet by Lucy Brownridge
Illustrated by
Caroline Bonne-Muller

Who’s in the Picture?
by Susie Brooks

A Canter Through Art History:
Dr Seuss’s Horse Museum
by Dr Seuss

My Name is Georgia
by Jeanette Winter

Edward Hopper Paints His World by Robert Burleigh
Illustrated by Wendell Minor

The Artist Who Painted a Blue Horse by Eric Carle

Beatrix Potter and Her Paintbox
by David McPhail

Degas and the Little Dancer
by Laurence Anholt

Brush of the Gods by Lenore Look Illustrated by Meilo So

A Splash of Red: The Life & Art of Horace Pippin by Jen Bryant Illustrated by Melissa Sweet

The Iridescence of Birds: A Book About Henri Matisse
by Patricia MacLachan
Illustrated by Hadley Hooper

Emily’s Blue Period
by Cathleen Daly
Illustrations by Lisa Brown

It Looked Like Spilt Milk
by Charles G. Shaw

Portrait of an Artist: Frida Khalo
by Lucy Brownridge
Illustrated by Sandra Diekmann

Meet…Sidney Nolan
by Yvonne Mes
Illustrated by Sandra Eterovic

The World is not a Rectangle: A Portrait of Architect Zaha Hadid
by Jeanette Winter

Willy’s Pictures by Anthony Browne

The Dot by Peter H. Reynolds

Katie and the Sunflowers
by James Mayhew